What is Autism?

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social communication and interaction along with restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities. Symptoms can change with development (becoming more or less severe) sometimes making a diagnosis difficult. The term “spectrum” reflects the wide variation in challenges and strengths possessed by each person with autism.

 

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Some facts about autism

  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that 1 in 44 children are diagnosed with autism in the United States.
  • Boys are 4 times more likely than girls to be diagnosed with autism.
  • ASD is diagnosed in all racial, ethnic and socioeconomic groups.
  • Certain medical and mental health issues frequently accompany autism. They can include gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, seizures, sleep disturbances, attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), anxiety and phobias.
  • There is no medical test or cure for autism.

About us

The Autism Program of Illinois (TAP) Service Network is a collaboration of 5 universities and 10 organizations that together operate 20 centers across the state. As a network, TAP is able to offer services that respond to the unique needs of different communities across Illinois.

Contact

The Autism Program of Illinois

Hope Pavilion
5220 S. 6th Street,
Suite 2300B

Springfield IL 62703